Saturday 19 January 2013

New revision aids

I have provided some additional revision aids for you.

In the Revision tab, there are two new videos.  The first is a revision overview, and the next is a review of SWOT analysis.

In the Past exam papers tab, there are answer guidelines to a past examination paper.  
Please note that these are guidelines as to what should be included, they are not complete or perfect answers!

Key points from the revision slides are highlighted below:


Management Support Systems – key issues

  • Certainty, risk and uncertainty
  • Database, data mart, data warehouse
  • Data, information and knowledge
  • Data mining
  • Data transformation
  • Definitions: OLAP, OLTP
  • Executive dashboard
  • Expert Systems and Intelligent Systems
  • Strategic analysis – SWOT and Balanced Scorecard
  • Types and sources of data
Revision video also here:



Thursday 17 January 2013

Revision and Review

This is our final taught week on the module, so we will be looking at what we have covered over the past semester to review the major topics, and also look at focussed revision for the exam.


Please also see Revision tab and Past exam papers tab


The revision slides are here:



Thursday 10 January 2013

Week 13 - Game Theory and Augmented Reality

This week we will look at the Prisoner's Dilemma as part of Game Theory...what happens when there are competing interests?

We will also look at applications involving Augmented Reality, and how it could be used in the context of our case study.

This will be the last of our new topics.  Next week will be a revision session.

Thursday 20 December 2012

Week 12 - other intelligent systems

This is our last session before the Christmas vacation, and we will be following on from the sessions on expertise and expert systems but looking at some other systems that demonstrate intelligent characteristics, such as genetic algorithms and artificial neural networks.  The slides are in the ES tab.

Thursday 13 December 2012

Testing, testing...

It is useful to have a table to describe the test plan that you create and implement for your software.  Please see the following handout from Dawson's book:

Link to testing from Dawson's book

Dawson's book at Amazon

In the seminar after today's lecture (week 11, Thursday 13 December) we looked at examples of tests, and showed how any problems were addressed. Not all tests are successful first time, so we need to identify and errors and explain what had to be done to correct them.
We also need to consider how the systems deal with error data as well as valid data:

if you are calculating wages:
  • 40 hours worked per week = OK
  • 60 hours worked per week = looks like overtime was involved
  • 80 hours worked per week = check if overtime was authorised
  • 200 hours worked per week = whoa!  There are only 168 hours in a week!
You do not want your system to calculate payment for 200 hours worked, as this is impossible.

You should also check whether your system can cope with invalid data types, such as what happens when a character is typed instead of a number - does the system crash, wait for more data, or display an error message?

Note that testing refers to the testing of your queries (including passing parameters, and the switchboard).

Checking the data that makes up the database will be in the organisation chart section if it refers to staff; in the case of all other data, any errors (and associated actions and corrections) will be included in the section of data cleansing.

  

Thursday 6 December 2012

Weeks 10 and 11 - Expertise and expert systems

In these two weeks we will consider what is meant by expertise, and how we can capture expertise in order to transfer the skills of an expert into a system that can be used by non-expert users in order that they can have the benefit of expert advice.

Wednesday 28 November 2012

Week 9 - Database Technology and Knowledge Management

This week we will be looking at databases and further extensions such as data marts and data warehouses.  We will consider the differences between data, information and knowledge, and then examine knowledge management.